获取系统的相关文件夹

SHGetSpecialFolderPath

Retrieves the path of a special folder, identified by its CSIDL.

BOOL SHGetSpecialFolderPath(

    HWND hwndOwner,

    LPTSTR lpszPath,

    int nFolder,

    BOOL fCreate

);

 

#define

CSIDL_WINDOWS 36

#define

CSIDL_WINDOWS 37

#define

CSIDL_

PROGRAM_FILES

38

#define

CSIDL_MY_PICTURES 39

 

 

 

获取系统桌面的文件夹的路径

    char 

szPath[

MAX_PATH];

    

SHGetSpecialFolderPath( 

NULL, 

szPath, 

CSIDL_DESKTOP, false );

    

    

CString 

s;

    

s.

Format(

"%s",

szPath);

    SetWindowText( s );

 

效果图：

 

 

 

SHGetPathFromIDList

Converts an item identifier list to a file system path.

BOOL SHGetPathFromIDList(

    LPCITEMIDLIST pidl,

    LPSTR pszPath

);

 

 

获取系统桌面的文件夹的路径 写法2

    

LPITEMIDLIST 

lpItemIdList;

    

TCHAR 

szPath[

MAX_PATH];

    ::

SHGetSpecialFolderLocation( 

NULL, 

CSIDL_DESKTOP, &

lpItemIdList );

    ::

SHGetPathFromIDList(

lpItemIdList, 

szPath);

    

    

SetWindowText( 

szPath );

效果图：

 

ID	nFolder	文件夹	路径
1	CSIDL_DESKTOP	桌面	C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop
2	CSIDL_INTERNET
3	CSIDL_PROGRAMS		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs
4	CSIDL_CONTROLS
5	CSIDL_PRINTERS
6	CSIDL_PERSONAL	我的文档	D:\Administrator\Documents
7	CSIDL_FAVORITES		D:\Administrator\Favorites
8	CSIDL_STARTUP		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
9	CSIDL_RECENT		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Recent
10	CSIDL_SENDTO		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\SendTo
11	CSIDL_BITBUCKET
12	CSIDL_STARTMENU
13	CSIDL_DESKTOPDIRECTORY
14	CSIDL_DRIVES		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
15	CSIDL_NETWORK
16	CSIDL_NETHOOD	网络邻居	C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Network Shortcuts
17	CSIDL_FONTS		C:\Windows\Fonts
18	CSIDL_TEMPLATES		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Templates
19	CSIDL_COMMON_STARTMENU		C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu
20	CSIDL_COMMON_PROGRAMS	开始菜单	C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs
21	CSIDL_COMMON_STARTUP		C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
22	CSIDL_COMMON_DESKTOPDIRECTORY		C:\Users\Public\Desktop
23	CSIDL_APPDATA		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming
24	CSIDL_PRINTHOOD		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Printer Shortcuts
25	CSIDL_ALTSTARTUP	启动	C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
26	CSIDL_COMMON_ALTSTARTUP		C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup
27	CSIDL_COMMON_FAVORITES		D:\Administrator\Favorites
28	CSIDL_INTERNET_CACHE	IE临时	C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\Temporary Internet Files
29	CSIDL_COOKIES		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Cookies
30	CSIDL_HISTORY		C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\History
31	36	Windows目录	C:\Windows
32	37	System32	C:\Windows\System32
33	38	Program Files	C:\Program Files
34	39	我的图片	D:\Administrator\Pictures
35
36